Occidental Petroleum: A Long-Term Bet Despite Short-Term Pressure

 

Stock Hits 52-Week Low, But Is It an Opportunity?

Occidental Petroleum (NYSE: OXY) has seen its stock price drop to a 52-week low, raising concerns among investors. However, seasoned market participants often say the best time to buy is when fear is high and prices are low.

The decline in early 2025 is largely driven by increasing global oil supplies and weaker oil prices compared to last year. Despite these near-term challenges, Occidental’s long-term fundamentals remain strong.

One of the biggest reasons for optimism? Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway (NYSE: BRKa). The investment giant already owns around 30% of Occidental and has been approved to increase its stake up to 50%, signaling confidence in the company’s future.

Occidental’s Long-Term Transformation: More Than Just an Oil Company

Unlike short-term traders, Buffett and Berkshire Hathaway are known for their long-term investment approach. Their continued interest in Occidental suggests they see lasting value beyond short-term oil price fluctuations.

Occidental is in the midst of a significant transformation aimed at ensuring long-term sustainability. The company is expanding into lower-carbon energy initiatives and improving capital returns to shareholders. Several key projects are set to go live in the coming years, providing growth potential outside of traditional oil production.

Strategic Projects Driving Future Growth

One major development is the STRATOS direct air capture (DAC) facility in Texas. This cutting-edge project, set to begin operations in late 2025, will remove carbon dioxide directly from the atmosphere. While it won’t have an immediate impact on revenue, it positions Occidental as a leader in carbon capture—a market expected to grow rapidly over the next decade.

Another important initiative is the expansion of the Battleground chemical plant, which will boost production in the company’s higher-margin chemical business. Expected to start operations in 2026, this project will help diversify Occidental’s revenue streams beyond crude oil.

Strengthening the Balance Sheet and Shareholder Value

Beyond operational projects, Occidental is also focused on improving financial health. The company has aggressively reduced debt, recently repaying billions in preferred stock—much of it held by Berkshire Hathaway.

By the end of 2024, Occidental had hit its $4.5 billion debt reduction goal, while also increasing its cash reserves and total assets. Shareholder equity grew by over 13% in 2024 and is expected to continue rising in 2025.

Institutional interest in Occidental has also surged, with large investors increasing their positions in late 2024 and early 2025. In February, Berkshire Hathaway added $1 billion worth of OXY shares, further reinforcing its confidence in the company.

Will Buffett Continue Buying Occidental Stock?

As of early 2025, Occidental’s stock price has pulled back to a key support level between $43 and $48—a price range that aligns with Buffett’s earlier purchases. Given his track record, he is likely to buy more shares in March unless a major change in the company’s outlook occurs.

If the stock holds at these levels, it could mark the beginning of a market reversal, especially as Occidental’s financial improvements gain traction. However, if it breaks below this range, a further decline of $5 to $15 per share is possible, though that scenario appears less likely.

Bottom Line: A Long-Term Investment with Growth Potential

Despite near-term volatility, Occidental’s transformation, strong cash flow, and backing from Berkshire Hathaway make it an attractive long-term investment. While short-term traders may focus on price fluctuations, long-term investors could see this as a buying opportunity in a company positioned for future growth.

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